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اتقي الله حيثما كنت وعامل الناس كما تحب أن تعامل

What: nani or nan
Where: doko
Where to: doko ni
Where at: doko de
Why: doushite or naze
Who: dare or donata
With whom: dare to
To whom [did you give something]: dare ni
Which: dore
Which (particular object): dono (object)
What kind of: donna
How (by what means, as in travelling): nan de
How (used to propose something, like "how about X?"): ikaga
How much [does something cost]: ikura
How many (also used for asking a person's age): ikutsu
How long will something take: donogurai
When (time in general): itsu
What time (specific hour): nanji
What day (of the week): nan-youbi
What day (of the month), or what date: nan-nichi
What month: nangatsu
How manu months: nan-kagetsu
What year: nan-nen
How many people: nan-nin
How many animals: nanbiki
What floor (of a building): nangai

She will read a book: Kanojo wa hon o yomimasu.
Will she read a book?: Kanojo wa hon o yomimasu ka.
What will she read?: Kanojo wa nani o yomimasu ka.
Who will read a book?: Dare ga hon o yomimasu ka.

How to Count in Japanese

Learning numbers and counting in Japanese is simplified because the Japanese number system is quite logical. The entire number system is based on counting the number of tens and then adding the ones. For example, 11 is jū-ichi, which is 10 (jū) plus 1 (ichi). 21 is ni-jū-ichi, which is 2 (ni) times 10 (jū) plus 1 (ichi).
When you're counting numbers in order, you'll use this pronunciation.
ichi1ni2san3shi or yon4go5roku6shichi or nana7hachi8kyû9jû10jûichi11jûni12jûsan13jûshi or jûyon14jûgo15jûroku16jûshichi or jûnana17jûhachi18jûkyû or jûku19nijû20nijûichi21nijûni22nijûsan23sanjû30sanjûichi31sanjûni32yonjû40gojû50rokujû60nanajû70hachi jû80kyûjû90kyûjûkyû99

How do you do? Hajimemashite. (hah-jee-meh-mah-shee-teh)
I’m pleased to meet you. Dōzo yoroshiku. (dohh-zoh yoh-roh-shee-koo)
My name is Eriko. Watashi no namae wa Eriko desu. (wah-tah-shee noh nah-mah-eh wah Eriko deh-soo)
What’s your name? O-namae wa? (oh-nah-mah-eh wah)
Good morning! Ohayō gozaimasu! (oh-hah-yohh goh-zah-ee-mah-soo)
Good afternoon! Konnichiwa! (kohn-nee-chee-wah)
Good evening! Konbanwa! (kohn-bahn-wah)
Good night. Oyasuminasai. (oh-yah-soo-mee-nah-sah-ee)
See you again. Jā, mata. (jahh, mah-tah)
Good-bye. Sayōnara. (sah-yohh-nah-rah)